CHAPTER V
Office of the Administrative Courts
Section 76. There shall be the Office of the Administrative Courts as
an independent Government agency under the Constitution, which shall be a juristic
person.
Section 77. The Office of the Administrative Courts shall have the
powers and duties, as follows:
(1) to be responsible for secretarial works of Administrative Courts;
(2) to carry on activities with respect to administrative cases as
directed by the Administrative Court;
(3) to conduct execution of decrees made by the Administrative Court;
(4) to study and compile information in the interest of the performance
of work of Administrative Courts;
(5) to analyse causes of the filing of administrative cases for the
purpose of making suggestions to State agencies concerned with regard to direction
for the improvement of public administration;
(6) to publish and disseminate judgments or orders of Administrative
Courts;
(7) to provide training and knowledge development for administrative
judges, officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts and other State officials
concerned as well as co-ordinate with other agencies concerned for developing
principles of public law and the administration of State affairs and personnel in the
filed of public law;
(8) to perform other acts under the provisions of this Act or as the law
prescribed to be under the responsibility of the Office of the Administrative Courts.
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Section 78. There shall be Secretary-General of the Office of the
Administrative Courts who shall be an official of the Office of the Administrative
Courts directly answerable to the President of the Supreme Administrative Court, with
the responsibility in exercising general supervision of official affairs of the Office of
the Administrative Courts, and shall be the superior of officials of the Office of the
Administrative Courts. There shall be Deputy Secretary-Generals of the Office of the
Administrative Courts to assist in directing and performing official duties.
In making appointment of the Secretary-General of the Office of the
Administrative Courts, the President of the Supreme Administrative Court shall, with
the approval of the J.C.A.C., elect and nominate to the Prime Minister a person
suitable for holding such office and the Prime Minister shall tender the nomination to
the King for further appointment.
In affairs of the Office of the Administrative Courts in connection with
third persons, the Secretary-General of the Office of the Administrative Courts shall
represent the Office. For this purpose, the Secretary-General of the Office of the
Administrative Courts may entrust any person to perform specific official duties on
his or her behalf, in accordance with the regulation prescribed and published in the
Government Gazette by the Commission of Officials of the Office of the
Administrative Courts.
Section 79. There shall be administrative court officials to assist
judges in charge of the case in the administrative court proceedings as entrusted by
the judges in charge of the case and perform other duties in the Office of the
Administrative Courts as entrusted by the Secretary-General of the Office of the
Administrative Courts.
In the performance of duties in relation to administrative court
proceedings as entrusted by the judge in charge of the case, the administrative court
official shall be an official in the position of inquiry official under the Penal Code.
Section 80. Qualifications of the persons to be appointed as
administrative court officials of each class shall be in accordance with the rules
prescribed by the J.C.A.C.
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The Secretary-General of the Office of the administrative courts shall
have the power to appoint officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts who
have qualifications under paragraph one as administrative court officials.
Section 81. There shall be a Commission called the “Commission of
Officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts” consisting of the President of the
Supreme Administrative Court as Chairman, First Vice President of the Supreme
Administrative Court, Chief Justice of the Central Administrative Court, Secretary-
General of the Office of the Administrative Courts, three officials of the Office of the
Administrative Courts of the level not lower than that prescribed by the J.C.A.C.
appointed from officials of the Office of the Administrative Court in accordance with
the procedure prescribed and published by the J.C.A.C. with the approval of the
general assembly of the judges of the Supreme Administrative Court, Secretary-
General of the Council of State and Secretary-General of the Civil Service
Commission, as members.
The Secretary-General of the Office of the Administrative Courts shall
appoint officials of the Office of the Administrative Court as secretary and assistant
secretaries.
Section 82. A member of the Commission of Officials of the Office of
the Administrative Courts elected from officials of the Office of the Administrative
Court shall hold office for a term of two years and may be re-appointed but shall not
serve for more than two consecutive terms.
If the office becomes vacant before the expiration of term, there shall
be held a replacement election within sixty days as from the date of the vacancy,
except that in the case where less than ninety days remain in the term of office of that
member, the replacement election may be omitted.
A replacing member of the Commission of Officials of the Office of
the Administrative Courts shall hold office for the remaining term of the person
replaced.
Section 83. In addition to vacating office at the expiration of term, a
member of the Commission of Officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts
elected from officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts vacates office upon:
(1) death;
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(2) resignation;
(3) ceasing to be an official of the Office of the Administrative Courts;
(4) being removed by the Commission of Officials of the Office of the
Administrative Courts, with the votes of not less than three quarters of the total
number of its existing members, by reason of inappropriate act or conduct in the
performance of duties as member of the Commission of Officials of the Office of the
Administrative Courts.
Section 84. The Commission of Officials of the Office of the
Administrative Courts shall have the power to issue regulations or notifications in
regard to the administration of general affairs, personnel administration, budget,
finance and property and other activities of the Office of the Administrative Courts, in
particular in respect of the following matters:
(1) internal organisation of the Office of the Administrative Courts and
powers and duties of such Government agencies;
(2) the prescription of qualifications, selection, recruitment,
appointment, trial-performance of official duties, transfer, promotion, vacation from
office, increment of salaries, resignation from government service, suspension of
official service, instruction for temporary resignation, disciplines, inquiry and
imposition of disciplinary penalty, complaint and appeal against the imposition of
penalty on officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts;
(3) delegation of powers of officials of the Office of the Administrative
Courts, be it for the purpose of acting for or acting as holders of such positions;
(4) the prescription of working days and hours, traditional public
holidays, annual public holidays and leave of absence of officials of the Office of the
Administrative Courts;
(5) the prescription of the uniform and dresses of oficials of the Office
of the Administrative Courts;
(6) the employment and appointment of persons as experts or
specialists in specific fields beneficial to the performance of duties of Administrative
Courts and the rate of remuneration for the employment;
(7) the appointment of persons or groups of persons for performing any
act as entrusted;
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(8) the administration and management of budgets and procurement of
the Office of the Administrative Courts;
(9) the provisions of welfare or other assistance to officials of the
Office of the Administrative Courts;
(10) the maintenance of personnel record and the control of retirement
of officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts;
(11) the prescription of procedure and conditions for the employment
of employees of the Office of the Administrative Courts including the prescription of
uniforms and dresses, working days and hours, traditional public holidays, annual
public holidays and leave of absence and the provision of welfare or other assistance
to employees of the Office of the Administrative Courts;
(12) the prescription of other acts within the powers and duties of the
Commission of Officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts.
The regulations or notifications under paragraph one shall be signed by
the Chairman of the Commission of Officials of the Office of the Administrative
Courts and shall come into force upon their publication in the Government Gazette.
Section 85. The law on civil service in sofar as it deals with ordinary
Government officials shall apply mutatis mutandis to the prescription of positions and
salaries, emoluments and additional remuneration for special positions of officials of
the Office of the Administrative Courts, and, for this purpose, the expression “C.S.C.” shall mean the Commission of Officials of the Office of the Administrative Courts.
Section 86. The provisions applicable to Government officials as
provided in the law on civil service shall apply mutatis mutandis to salary scales,
emolument scales and eligibility therefor, and the payment of salaries and
emoluments of officials of the Office Of the Administrative Courts.
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