Pantip Crackdown
Eases
13 April 2002 |
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Observer
reports indicate that the trade in pirated software
at Thailand's notorious Pantip Plaza is getting back
to pre-crackdown levels as of Early April. Previously,
Pantip was the subject of a major crackdown that some
believed heralded the end of an era for the pirate market
extravaganza at Pantip.
Current
market rates for pirated CD's are VCD, 180 baht for
an MP3 foreign music CD, and 250 baht for a movie on
DVD. CD's and DVD's are normally stored in an outside
location and delivered after the purchase.
In
February, a crackdown programme on piracy was launched
in a conjunction with various intellectual property
right representatives and recording firms.
Other
malls subject to the crackdown and on the hit list are
Mahboonkrong shopping centre, IT Mall, Khlong Thom and
Saphan Lek markets. |
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Tightening of Food Import
Regulations
22 March 2002 |
Commerce
Minister has declared his intentions to impose further
health assurances on food imports pursuant to a recent
cabinet discussion occurring March 2002. Spokesperson
form the Ministry declared that the tightening of restrictions
was not in retaliation for the European Union's increased
scrutiny of food imports from Thailand.
Recently
EU authorities increased its scrutiny of Thailand poultry
and shrimps citing concerns over food additives. Thailand
is a major supplier of food products to the EU and Thailand
imports up to 72,000 tons of skimmed milk form the EU.
The EU now bans the use of various chemicals in their
food imports, the majority of these chemicals being
antibiotics, some of which have been linked to cancer. |
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Revenue Department To
Audit Loss Reports in Companies
14 March
2002 |
Registered Thailand Companies which have reported losses over two years but have declined
to claim an entitled exemption will be audited according
to Revenue Department officials.
Some
of these companies may be suspected of manipulating
its accounts to avoid taxes.
The
fact that a company reported losses but elected not
to claim an entitled exemption may be attributed to
wanting to avoid the scrutiny that a claimed exemption
would normally entail.
Previously,
a decision by a company not to elect a claimed refund
would not alert the tax officials because such an exemption
would generally only benefit the taxpayer. However,
with Thailand experience its sixth year of budget deficits,
new methods and tighter controls are being introduced.
In
contradistinction to the hard-line presented in the
call for audits, the Tax Department is taking other
measures to improve the positive perception of the tax
department including attempting to accelerate the Value
Added Tax refund process. |
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TAMC Progress Stalled
by Disputes
13 March 2002 |
Failure
to meet stated objectives this month, the Thai Asset
Management Corporation (TAMC) has blamed disagreements
with creditor banks and the restructuring framework
itself as the principle cause for the delay. Delays
in establishing a restructuring procedure between multi-creditor
loans were cited as the principle cause for the disagreements
leading to the delays.
Despite
the current situation, the TAMC has expressed confidence
that the TAMC will ultimately meets its long-term objectives
According
to spokespersons at the TAMC, the agency had, as of
11 March 2002, restructured 50.13 billion baht in debt,
an increase of 6.9 billion from the end of January.
Its previously announced goals however were to restructure
100 billion bath in loans by the end of the first quarter.
Causes loans by the end of the first quarter.
Since
October of 2001, the TAMC has accomplished the transfers
of 698.4 billion bath in non-performing loans from private
and state banks.
Restructured
loans have been handled by settlement through cash payments
in 14 % of the cases, 13% by collateral transfers, and
25% by extending payment terms, 10% by debt to equity
swaps and 29% involved "haircuts", 2% involved
liquidations.
A
framework for dealing with the multi-creditor loans
is expected to be established within the second quarter
and spokesperson have announced that they are committed
to restructuring over 500 billion bath worth of assets.
The
TAMC was created last year with the intent of bypassing
lengthy bankruptcy procedures and get creditors and
borrowers at the bargaining quickly. |
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Bankruptcy Reform
6 March 2002 |
The
Cabinet approved a series of reforms to the Bankruptcy
Act. Changes include a reduced fees to be paid for bankruptcy
and debt restructuring case administrators. The new
"cap" on these professional fees will be 3
% down of the assets value down from the former amount
of 5 %. This measure is intended to increase returns
to creditors. In those cases where assets have been
seized but have not yet been sold, fees will be reduced
to 2%. |
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Leases for Foreigners
May Be Extended
3 March 2002
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A
draft amendment that would allow foreigners to lease
commercial and industrial real property for an extended
time is before the Cabinet this week. The Thailand land law bill would
enlarge the time for which foreigners may lease land.
Currently Land Department regulations state that the
maximum lease for commercial and industrial property
by foreigners is 50 years. The bill would propose a
longer period of up to 100 years and grant certain overseeing
duties to the Land Department. Implementation of the
proposed law would also be subject to Land Department
regulations.
Although
the current law limits leases on commercial and industrial
property to 50 years, a right to renewal of up to 50
years is allowed, Minimal investment of 20 million baht
is required for plots of land smaller than 10 rai. A100
million baht investment is required for plots of land
larger than 100 rai. All project sties to such land
leases must be officially approved. |
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Battle Against Piracy
3 March 2002 |
Ministry
of Commerce spearheaded its new anti-piracy campaign
by hosting a ceremony at Pantip Plaza, a local mall
well known for its computer products. Subsequent to
the ceremony police raided a warehouse and machinery
alleged to be used in counterfeiting operations was
seized.
Stall
owners at the Mall have agreed to seize from selling
pirated articles of software and it is widely believed
that the wild west days of Pantip Plaza are fading into
the sunset. The mall owner has reportedly signed an
agreement with software producers to market legitimate
software in Pantip.
Thailand
has come under increasing pressure from its international
trading partners to crack down on the trade in counterfeited
software. |
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Ministry Announces Amended
Garment Act
28 February 2002 |
The
Commerce Ministry announced that it had submitted draft
of the New Garment Act to the Minister and that the
new may be approved within a month. The new Act will
prohibit the transfer of export quotas, which, it is
hoped will exclude brokers of quotas from the market
and place quotas in the hands of real exporters. If
the exporter cannot meet the quota requirements the
remaining quota would be returned to the department
for redistribution. |
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Property Fund Rules
Relaxed
1 February 2002 |
In
order to promote investment the Finance Ministry has
proposed changes to the laws regulating property funds.
Proposals include the removal of the maximum limit on
individual investors previously set at 10%. However
the limitation on related parties and property owners
holding no more than 33% will remain.
Property
funds will also be permitted to invest in non completed
projects provide that they are 80% completed. Property
assessment, which under the old rules was required every
six months, will be required only once a year. Voting
procedures were also amended so that a majority vote
will require 75% of the fund holders attending the meeting. |
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New Plans for Good Corporate
Governance
29 January 2002 |
The
Commerce Minister announced new plans for enforcing
a new era of good corporate governance. Among the changes
proposed was a broadening of the powers of the Securities
and Exchange Commission to enforce company regulations.
The
moves are aimed at improving investor confidence and
strengthening the tax base.
The
Commerce Ministry revealed statistics that out of 580,000
registered firms, half have not filed balance sheets
or tax records and only 120,000 of these companies reported
any tax payments. |
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Thailand-US Double Taxation
Treaty Extended
15 January 2002 |
The
Thailand-US Double Taxation Treaty contains a provisions
that requires a diplomatic note concerning the exchange
of information between the principals. Pursuant to said
provision, the Thai government has issued a note signed
by the Prime Minister. Without the issuance of said
diplomatic note the Treaty would expire in 2003. |
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