DIVISION 2
DUTY AND RESPONSIBILITY OF DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE
SECTION 89/7. In conducting the business of the company, a director and an executive
shall perform his duty with responsibility, due care and loyalty, and shall comply with all
laws, the objectives, the articles of association of the company, the resolutions of the
board of directors and the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting.
SECTION 89/8. In performing duty with responsibility and due care, a director and an
executive shall act in the similar manner as an ordinary person undertaking the like
business under the similar circumstance.
Any matter proven by the director or executive that, at the time of considering such
matter, his decision has met the following requirements shall be deemed that the said
director or executive has performed his duty with responsibility and due care under the
first paragraph:
(1) decision has been made with honest belief and reasonable ground that it is for the
best interest of the company;
(2) decision has been made in reliance of information honestly believed to be
sufficient; and
(3) decision has been made without his interest, whether directly or indirectly, in such
matter.
SECTION 89/9. In considering whether each director or executive has performed his duty
with responsibility and due care, the following factors shall be taken into account :
(1) position in the company held by such person at that time;
(2) scope of responsibility in the position of such person in accordance with the laws or
as assigned by the board of directors and;
(3) qualification, knowledge, capability, and experience including purposes of
appointment.
SECTION 89/10. In performing duty with loyalty, a director and an executive shall :
(1) act in good faith for the best interest of the company;
(2) act with proper purpose and;
(3) not act in significant conflicts with the interest of the company.
SECTION 89/11. Any of the following acts which provides a director, an executive or a
related person any financial benefits other than those that should be ordinarily obtained or
causes damages to the company shall be presumed significant conflict with the interest of
the company:
(1) entering into transaction between the company or the subsidiary and the director or
related person which does not comply with Section 89/12 or Section 89/13;
(2) use of learned information other than that already disclosed to the public or;
(3) use of asset or business opportunity of the company in contravention of the rules or
general practice as specified in the notification of the Capital Market Supervisory
Board.
SECTION 89/12. A director, an executive or a related person may enter into any
transaction with the company or subsidiary only after obtaining approval from the
shareholders’ meeting unless such transaction is categorized as any of the following
manners :
(1) a transaction with the same commercial terms as those an ordinary person would
agree with any unrelated counterparty under similar circumstances, on the basis of
commercial negotiation and without any dependent interest resulted from the status
of the director, executive or related person, as the case may be, provided further
that the said commercial terms have been approved by the board of directors or in
compliance with the principle approved by the board of directors;
(2) a loan in accordance with the regulations on the welfare for staff members and
employees;
(3) a transaction in which the counterparty to the company or both parties are;
(a) a subsidiary or subsidiaries whose shares are held by the company in the
amount not less than ninety percent of its total number of shares sold; or
(b) a subsidiary or subsidiaries whose shares are held by a director, an
executive or a related person or in which such person has interest, whether
directly or indirectly, not more than the amount, rate or characteristic as
specified in the notification of the Capital Market Supervisory Board;
(4) a transaction in a particular category or with value not more than the amount or
rate as specified in the notification of the Capital Market Supervisory Board.
In specifying the notification under (3) (b) or (4), the Capital Market Supervisory Board
may prescribe that the specified transaction shall be approved by the board of directors
The provision of Section 87 of the Public Limited Companies Act B.E.2535 shall not
apply to the transaction between the director and the company or the subsidiary.
SECTION 89/13. Where circumstances render it reasonable, by considering the
significant results of the transaction to the company or the relationship between such
transaction and the ordinary business of the company, the Capital Market Supervisory
Board shall be empowered to specify the rules governing the following matters applicable
to the transaction between the company or the subsidiary and a director, an executive or a
related person:
(1) disclosure of information in relation to entering into such transaction to general
investors, or in a notice calling a meeting of the board of directors or a
shareholders’ meeting;
(2) number of votes at the shareholders’ meeting in the resolution which approves
entering into such transaction;
(3) rules governing the shareholders’ meetings including arrangement of voting cards
of shareholders, arrangement of an inspector for the shareholders’ meeting or
consideration of special interest of a shareholder who shall not be entitled to vote.
SECTION 89/14. A director and an executive shall file with the company a report on
his interest or a related person’s interest in relation to management of the company or the
subsidiary in accordance with the rules, conditions and procedures specified in the
notification of the Capital Market Supervisory Board.
SECTION 89/15. The board of directors shall appoint a company secretary responsible
for the following matters on behalf of the company or the board of directors:
(1) preparing and keeping the following documents:
(a) a register of directors;
(b) a notice calling a director meeting, minute of the meeting of the board of
directors and an annual report of the company;
(c) a notice calling a shareholder meeting and minutes of the shareholders’ meeting;
(2) keeping a report on interest filed by a director or an executive;
(3) performing any other acts as specified in the notification of the Capital Market
Supervisory Board.
In cases where the company secretary vacates his position or is incapable of performing
his duty, the board of directors shall appoint a new company secretary within ninety days
from the date on which the company secretary has vacated his position or has been
incapable of performing his duty; in this regard, the board of directors shall be empowered
to assign any director to perform the duty as a substitute during such period.
The Chairman of the board of directors shall notify the SEC Office of the name of the
company secretary within fourteen days from the date on which a person in charge of such
position has been appointed and shall notify the SEC Office of the place where the
documents under (1) and (2) of the first paragraph are kept.
SECTION 89/16. A company secretary shall submit a copy of report on interest under
Section 89/14 to the Chairman of the board of directors and the Chairman of the audit
committee within seven business days from the date on which the company has received
such report.
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